OK, quick question (OK. maybe not _that_ quick).
Currently I spray prime with lacquer and finish with acrylic enamels. Because of this I apply Future/Kleer to glazings, mask and shoot the interior frame color separately from the airframe. I then attach the canopy subsequent to priming plane but before applying general color. Sometimes this creates sequence challenges if there is extra work required to improve the seams/transition between canopy and airframe.
Does anyone have experience spray priming lacquer on top of Future without cracking. Future, being acrylic, leads me to suspect it is a no go. Still...
Any thoughts?
Cheers,
Fred
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Lacquer over Future
cinzano
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Posted: Tuesday, January 07, 2014 - 07:23 AM UTC
drabslab
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Posted: Tuesday, January 07, 2014 - 08:41 AM UTC
I cannot give you any practical input on the case that you are presenting.
However, my first reaction reading your question was: why is he making it so complicated?
I use only two types of paint: enamel or acryl. When I start with enamel, then it is enamel for the whole plane, the same for acryl. For smaller isolated sections like the cockpit or the undercarriage I often deviate from this rule.
In general, i prefer enamel because it sticks better to the plastic (or at leas I have that impression ) but i still often use acryl because it seems healthier.
Future comes on after all the airbrushing is done, but before the decals. After decaling I apply a second layer of future. Then I may do some weathering.
However, my first reaction reading your question was: why is he making it so complicated?
I use only two types of paint: enamel or acryl. When I start with enamel, then it is enamel for the whole plane, the same for acryl. For smaller isolated sections like the cockpit or the undercarriage I often deviate from this rule.
In general, i prefer enamel because it sticks better to the plastic (or at leas I have that impression ) but i still often use acryl because it seems healthier.
Future comes on after all the airbrushing is done, but before the decals. After decaling I apply a second layer of future. Then I may do some weathering.
cinzano
Indiana, United States
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Posted: Tuesday, January 07, 2014 - 10:15 AM UTC
Most primers I have found (be it Mr. Surfacer, Tamiya, or Testors) seem to be lacquer based.
I have always followed the sequence I do to avoid the hazards of spraying a lacquer over any acrylic work.
Cheers,
Fred
I have always followed the sequence I do to avoid the hazards of spraying a lacquer over any acrylic work.
Cheers,
Fred
thegirl
Alberta, Canada
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Posted: Tuesday, January 07, 2014 - 12:07 PM UTC
If you are having cracks in the finish you are not letting the base coats fully dry . Doesn't matter whether it is lacquer , enamel , acrylic . Lacquer and Acrylic are fully dried with 48 hours , enamel ( oil base ) can take up a full two weeks to dry sometimes longer depending how much moisture is in the air . A sure way to tell if the paint is dried is hold the model to your nose , if you can still smell the paint , it's not dried yet . Once the paint is dried you are good to go ...
Terri
Terri
cinzano
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Posted: Tuesday, January 07, 2014 - 02:40 PM UTC
Quoted Text
If you are having cracks in the finish you are not letting the base coats fully dry . Doesn't matter whether it is lacquer , enamel , acrylic . Lacquer and Acrylic are fully dried with 48 hours , enamel ( oil base ) can take up a full two weeks to dry sometimes longer depending how much moisture is in the air . A sure way to tell if the paint is dried is hold the model to your nose , if you can still smell the paint , it's not dried yet . Once the paint is dried you are good to go .
Terri
Nice tip, thanks. (it totally makes sense).
Cheers,
Fred
drabslab
European Union
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Posted: Tuesday, January 07, 2014 - 08:05 PM UTC
Quoted Text
If you are having cracks in the finish you are not letting the base coats fully dry . Doesn't matter whether it is lacquer , enamel , acrylic . Lacquer and Acrylic are fully dried with 48 hours , enamel ( oil base ) can take up a full two weeks to dry sometimes longer depending how much moisture is in the air . A sure way to tell if the paint is dried is hold the model to your nose , if you can still smell the paint , it's not dried yet . Once the paint is dried you are good to go ...
Terri
Nie tip.
I never faced the problem of cracks. Maybe because i always (and only) use the airbrush in the weekend which gives a week of drying time in between layers.
Have you ever tried "forced drying"? I met a guy once who put freshly painted models in a box with a switched-on 40W bulb. This heated the model to +/- 40 degrees celcius. He claimed it gave a much more scratch resistant surface.
I tyried it a couple of times but did not notie much effct.
thegirl
Alberta, Canada
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Posted: Wednesday, January 08, 2014 - 12:43 AM UTC
No trouble at all guy's . I learn't this the hard way myself a few years back ( many years ) . When the paint is drying it contacts , surface might be dry to the touch but under between the plastic and paint is still wet and this is when cracks forum in the finish . If it's acrylic over acrylic you can start masking your camo and such in 24 hours same with lacquer and enamel . As soon as you change this up longer drying time is needed .
Drbslab , I do the same as well it can take me a week before I get the chance to spray the next colour so there is amble drying time between coats . Speed drying does work - works very well with acrylic and lacquer base paints , but when it comes to enamel it still takes awhile for this dry . Oil takes a bit for the carriers in the paint to evaporate .
Terri
Drbslab , I do the same as well it can take me a week before I get the chance to spray the next colour so there is amble drying time between coats . Speed drying does work - works very well with acrylic and lacquer base paints , but when it comes to enamel it still takes awhile for this dry . Oil takes a bit for the carriers in the paint to evaporate .
Terri
Joel_W
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Posted: Wednesday, January 08, 2014 - 03:36 AM UTC
Dipping canopies or clear glass into Future, for a super shine is a common practice. The product usually dries in 20 mins. as it's original purpose was as a floor sealer. Therefore, you can safely say it's very tough stuff once fully dried. I've masked it after a few hrs, and painted the canopy frames with acrylics, and never had any issues with cracking. Lacquer based paints won't effect it, as you're applying such a small amount with an air brush.
As Terri alluded to, cracking is caused by trapping moisture in the lower paint surfaces with a fresh coat of a different faster drying paint. Applying the same base paint usually doesn't cause that effect in small air brushed quantities.
I've often done a two or three tone soft edge camo scheme one color right after another, and never had any problems. Where you would cause cracking if you then applied a lacquer sealer like Glosscoat, or a acrylic sealer like Future/Pledge which would completely seal the paint as it tried to dry out.
Years ago, I painted a car body with a gloss enamel paint (which takes many wet coats to produce). I thought after a few days it was dry enough, so I sealed it with Glosscoat. A few days later I started to see small spider cracks appear in the finish. This continued for nearly another week. Finally the spider cracks stopped, but the paint job was completely ruined.
Joel
As Terri alluded to, cracking is caused by trapping moisture in the lower paint surfaces with a fresh coat of a different faster drying paint. Applying the same base paint usually doesn't cause that effect in small air brushed quantities.
I've often done a two or three tone soft edge camo scheme one color right after another, and never had any problems. Where you would cause cracking if you then applied a lacquer sealer like Glosscoat, or a acrylic sealer like Future/Pledge which would completely seal the paint as it tried to dry out.
Years ago, I painted a car body with a gloss enamel paint (which takes many wet coats to produce). I thought after a few days it was dry enough, so I sealed it with Glosscoat. A few days later I started to see small spider cracks appear in the finish. This continued for nearly another week. Finally the spider cracks stopped, but the paint job was completely ruined.
Joel