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The thought of flying around the skies of southern England in 1940 without IFF doesnt sound appealing.
Unfortunatelly, not all aircraft carried IFF, and it did account for some mishaps. However, "flight vectoring" and other tracking methods did attempt to keep things straight.
The Mk I, IFF system (invented by the British) was figured out by the Germans and they mimiced it, this of course lead to Mk II, Mk III and Mk IV versions of the IFF system. :-)
Air controllers are some of the unsung Heros of WW II.
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Thats right. IFF is Identitfication Friend or Foe.
I think it emitted a pulse of somesort that identified the aircraft to radar operators as being RAF.
Correct the IFF signal was a pulse code sent from the ground based Radar system, which was "answered" by the aircraft system. Again unfortunatelly not all ground stations had IFF capability either, as it was a retrofit seperate piece of equipment.